Special Challenges
of Nursing in the North
Saskatchewan's
north is a beautiful place. Small, remote towns dot the treed landscape,
cut off from one another and the rest of the province by crystal-clear lakes
and dense forest. While the landscape is of almost unparalleled beauty,
it is difficult to develop and thus is not heavily populated. There
has always been a medical presence in northern Saskatchewan but physicians
are hard to come by and there is a heavier reliance on nurses to provide medical
care.
Nurses
practising in Northern Saskatchewan, although they often practice solo, generally
enjoy their work. Because they are often the only medical personnel
in small communities, nurses are able to use the full scope of their abilities. They
have to deal with everything from educating the public on preventive care to
emergency treatment of injuries. Physicians are always available by
telephone but nurses do have to make decisions that can mean the difference
between life and death.
Bonnie Kalk, a psychiatric nurse who worked in northern Saskatchewan, remembers
that working in the north requires a certain cultural sensitivity. She was
one of only three Registered Psychiatric Nurses working in northern Saskatchewan
at the time. Many nurses who travel from southern to northern Saskatchewan
have to adapt to a different way of life. They cannot impose their views on
the existing cultures and traditional values of the northern communities.
Kalk says that some nurses adapted better than others and those who did found
it much easier to fit into the communities where they were working. Kalk learned
much about her own spirituality from the people in the north She sees
much value in their traditional ways. (Interview with Bonnie Kalk).
Phyllis
Austman remembers one instance of a forest fire when she was the lone nurse in
the community of Sandy Bay. Usually there were two nurses working in the community
but one had gone to visit family before the fire had become a threat. Austman
was nervous about the possibility of having to evacuate on a boat but she proceeded
to pack the essential medical supplies for the trip. It happened that
the village did not need to be completely evacuated because of a change in the
wind, so Austman instead had to treat those who were scratched and bruised from
helping to fight the fire (Video Clip Phyllis Austman - roughly 3:30 about people
praying for them).
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